HEALTH & FITNESSE-E-A-T
❤️

Target Heart Rate Calculator

Calculate 5 target heart rate training zones using Karvonen and %HRmax formulas.

⚡Live Result
144 BPMTarget Heart Rate (65% Intensity — Zone 2: Aerobic / Fat Burn (60-70%))
30 years old65 bpm187 bpm
1

Input Parameters

Quick Presets
Or customize parameters below
10100
35120
50100
2

Live Result

144 BPM
Target Heart Rate (65% Intensity — Zone 2: Aerobic / Fat Burn (60-70%))
Composition Breakdown
17% Zone 1 (126-138 bpm)18.5% Zone 2 (138-150 bpm)20% Zone 3 (150-163 bpm)21.5% Zone 4 (163-175 bpm)23% Zone 5 (175-187 bpm)
Zone 1 (126-138 bpm):138
Zone 2 (138-150 bpm):150
Zone 3 (150-163 bpm):163
Zone 4 (163-175 bpm):175
Zone 5 (175-187 bpm):187
3

Details

10 metrics
Age
30 years old
Resting Heart Rate
65 bpm
Maximum Heart Rate (MHR)
187 bpm
Heart Rate Reserve
122 bpm
HRR
Active Zone Name
Zone 2: Aerobic / Fat Burn
60-70%
Zone_1
126 – 138 bpm
50% - 60%
Zone_2
138 – 150 bpm
60% - 70%
Zone_3
150 – 163 bpm
70% - 80%
Zone_4
163 – 175 bpm
80% - 90%
Zone_5
175 – 187 bpm
90% - 100%
4

Steps

3 Steps
1

Calculate Maximum Heart Rate (Max HR) using Tanaka formula: 208 - (0.7 × 30)

208 - (0.7 × 30) = 187 bpm➔ 187 bpm
2

Calculate Heart Rate Reserve (HRR): Max HR - Resting HR

187 - 65 = 122 bpm➔ 122 bpm
3

Calculate Target HR via Karvonen Formula: (HRR × 65%) + Resting HR

(122 × 0.65) + 65 = 144 bpm➔ 144 BPM
⚡
Live Result
144 BPMTarget Heart Rate (65% Intensity — Zone 2: Aerobic / Fat Burn (60-70%))

Quick Answer & Understanding Your Result

Source: American Heart Association (AHA) - Target Heart Rates Chart

Your Target Heart Rate (THR) defines the ideal beats-per-minute (bpm) range to maintain during exercise to achieve specific physiological adaptations like fat burning or cardiovascular endurance.

The 5 Heart Rate Training Zones

  • Zone 1: Active Recovery (50% – 60% HRR): Gentle warm-up, cool-down, promotes circulation and tissue repair.
  • Zone 2: Aerobic Base & Fat Burn (60% – 70% HRR): Peak fat oxidation, builds mitochondrial density and cardiovascular foundation.
  • Zone 3: Aerobic Endurance (70% – 80% HRR): Improves lung capacity, blood volume, and aerobic efficiency.
  • Zone 4: Anaerobic Lactate Threshold (80% – 90% HRR): Increases lactate tolerance, sustained race pace, and high-speed endurance.
  • Zone 5: Maximum VO2 Max Sprint (90% – 100% HRR): Peak anaerobic power, short interval sprints (10 to 60 seconds).

The Karvonen Formula (Heart Rate Reserve Method)

Unlike simple %HR_{ max}, the Karvonen formula accounts for your individual Resting Heart Rate (RHR), providing significantly more accurate training zones: Target HR = [( HR_{ max} - HR_{ rest}) × % Intensity] + HR_{ rest}

Enter your age and resting heart rate above to calculate your personalized 5-zone cardiovascular training chart.

Formula & Calculation Logic

Mathematical Formula
Mathematical Formula
HRmax
= 220 - Age (or Tanaka: 208 - 0.7 × Age)
Heart Rate Reserve (HRR)
= HRmax - HRrest
Karvonen Target HR
= (HRR × Intensity%) + HRrest
Zone 2 (Fat Burn)
= (HRR × 0.60 to 0.70) + HRrest

Karvonen formula adjusts intensity according to resting heart rate baseline.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Enter Age

Input age to calculate theoretical maximum heart rate (HRmax).

2

Measure Resting Heart Rate (RHR)

Measure your resting pulse upon waking in the morning (e.g., 60 bpm).

3

Review 5 Cardiovascular Zones

View the exact bpm boundaries for Zone 1 through Zone 5.

4

Sync with Heart Rate Monitor

Set your smartwatch or chest strap zones accordingly.

Worked Examples Table

ExampleInput ValuesCalculated ResultExplanation
30-Year-Old Adult (Resting HR 60 bpm)
Age: 30, Resting Heart Rate: 65, Target Intensity: 65, Formula: karvonen
HRmax: 190 bpm | Zone 2 Fat Burn: 138 – 151 bpm
HRR = 190 - 60 = 130 bpm. Zone 2: (130×0.6)+60 to (130×0.7)+60 = 138 to 151 bpm.
45-Year-Old Adult (Resting HR 70 bpm)
Age: 45, Resting Heart Rate: 60, Target Intensity: 75, Formula: karvonen
HRmax: 175 bpm | Zone 2 Fat Burn: 133 – 144 bpm
HRR = 175 - 70 = 105 bpm. Zone 2: (105×0.6)+70 to (105×0.7)+70 = 133 to 143.5 bpm.

Frequently Asked Questions

Evidence-Based Methodology & Authoritative References

References & Methodology

American Heart Association (AHA) - Target Heart Rates Chart

View Reference

Karvonen MJ, et al. The effects of training on heart rate. Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn. 1957

View Reference
Calculation Standard & Formulation

Standard: WHO Adult BMI Diagnostic Standard

Formula: HRmax = 220 - Age (or Tanaka: 208 - 0.7 × Age)

Last Reviewed: August 21, 2026

Authoritative Sources & Peer Review

Primary Source: American Heart Association (AHA) - Target Heart Rates Chart

Reference Document: Karvonen MJ, et al. The effects of training on heart rate. Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn. 1957

Computation Privacy: 100% client-side 0ms computation, zero data retention

Medical Guidance & Scope of Use

Calculated health, metabolic, and biometric metrics are for general fitness and educational reference only. They do not substitute for professional medical advice, clinical diagnosis, or personalized treatment plans.

TOPIC CLUSTER & KNOWLEDGE MESH

Explore Related Tools, Methodologies & Guides

Interconnected domain knowledge, verified computational engines, and peer-reviewed research.

Explore All Health & Fitness Tools

Calculated results are modeled based on standard scientific and mathematical formulas. Please verify with domain-specific technical documentation for specialized applications.

Explore All Health & Fitness Tools